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CBSE Class 9

CBSE Class 9 Syllabus 2026-27

Complete syllabus for all subjects — Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English & Hindi

Download the official CBSE Class 9 syllabus and prepare effectively for the academic year 2026-27. Your complete guide to CBSE Class 9 curriculum.

CBSE Class 9 Mathematics Syllabus 2026-27

80 Marks Theory + 20 Marks Internal

The CBSE Class 9 Mathematics syllabus is designed to build a strong foundation in mathematical concepts and problem-solving skills for the academic year 2026-27.

Chapter No. Chapter Name Key Topics
Chapter 1 Number Systems Real numbers, irrational numbers, rationalization, laws of exponents
Chapter 2 Polynomials Degree, zeroes, factor theorem, remainder theorem, algebraic identities
Chapter 3 Coordinate Geometry Cartesian plane, plotting points, distance formula, section formula
Chapter 4 Linear Equations in Two Variables Graphical representation, solutions, applications
Chapter 5 Introduction to Euclid's Geometry Axioms, postulates, theorems, Euclidean geometry
Chapter 6 Lines and Angles Angle properties, parallel lines, transversals, angle sum property
Chapter 7 Triangles Congruence, inequalities, Pythagorean theorem, properties
Chapter 8 Quadrilaterals Properties of quadrilaterals, parallelograms, trapeziums, rhombus
Chapter 9 Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles Area formulas, theorems, applications
Chapter 10 Circles Circle theorems, angles in a circle, cyclic quadrilaterals
Chapter 11 Constructions Geometric constructions, bisectors, perpendiculars, angles
Chapter 12 Heron's Formula Area of triangles using Heron's formula, applications
Chapter 13 Surface Areas and Volumes Surface area and volume of cubes, cuboids, cylinders, cones, spheres
Chapter 14 Statistics Mean, median, mode, bar graphs, histogram, frequency polygon
Chapter 15 Probability Probability of events, experimental probability, theoretical probability
Internal Assessment: 20 marks (Periodic Tests: 10 marks, Notebook Submission: 5 marks, Subject Enrichment: 5 marks)

CBSE Class 9 Science Syllabus 2026-27

80 Marks Theory + 20 Marks Internal

The CBSE Class 9 Science syllabus is divided into three sections: Chemistry, Biology, and Physics. It focuses on practical learning and scientific inquiry for the academic year 2026-27.

Chapter No. Chapter Name Key Topics
Chemistry
Chapter 1 Matter in Our Surroundings States of matter, physical nature, characteristics, evaporation
Chapter 2 Is Matter Around Us Pure Mixtures, solutions, compounds, separation techniques
Chapter 3 Atoms and Molecules Atomic theory, molecules, ions, chemical formulae, mole concept
Chapter 4 Structure of the Atom Atomic structure, electron configuration, isotopes
Biology
Chapter 5 The Fundamental Unit of Life Cell structure, organelles, plant vs animal cells
Chapter 6 Tissues Plant tissues, animal tissues, types and functions
Chapter 7 Diversity in Living Organisms Classification, kingdoms, basis of classification
Chapter 13 Why Do We Fall Ill Health, disease, infectious diseases, immune system
Chapter 14 Natural Resources Resources, cycles (water, carbon, nitrogen), pollution
Chapter 15 Improvement in Food Resources Agriculture, animal husbandry, crop improvement
Physics
Chapter 8 Motion Distance, displacement, speed, velocity, acceleration, graphs
Chapter 9 Force and Laws of Motion Newton's laws, momentum, inertia, applications
Chapter 10 Gravitation Universal law, acceleration due to gravity, mass, weight
Chapter 11 Work and Energy Work, kinetic energy, potential energy, power
Chapter 12 Sound Wave properties, speed, echo, applications
Internal Assessment: 20 marks (Periodic Tests: 10 marks, Notebook Submission: 5 marks, Subject Enrichment: 5 marks)

CBSE Class 9 Social Science Syllabus 2026-27

80 Marks Theory + 20 Marks Internal

The CBSE Class 9 Social Science syllabus covers History, Geography, Civics, and Economics for the academic year 2026-27.

History (India and the Contemporary World - I)

  • Section I: Events and Processes
  • The French Revolution
  • Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution
  • Nazism and the Rise of Hitler
  • Section II: Livelihoods, Economies and Societies
  • Forest Society and Colonialism
  • Pastoralists in the Modern World
  • Section III: Everyday Life, Culture and Politics
  • Peasants and Farmers
  • History and Sport: The Story of Cricket
  • Clothing: A Social History

Geography (Contemporary India - I)

  • Chapter 1: India - Size and Location
  • Chapter 2: Physical Features of India
  • Chapter 3: Drainage
  • Chapter 4: Climate
  • Chapter 5: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife
  • Chapter 6: Population

Civics (Democratic Politics - I)

  • Chapter 1: What is Democracy? Why Democracy?
  • Chapter 2: Constitutional Design
  • Chapter 3: Electoral Politics
  • Chapter 4: Working of Institutions
  • Chapter 5: Democratic Rights

Economics

  • Chapter 1: The Story of Village Palampur
  • Chapter 2: People as Resource
  • Chapter 3: Poverty as a Challenge
  • Chapter 4: Food Security in India
Internal Assessment: 20 marks (Periodic Tests: 10 marks, Notebook Submission: 5 marks, Subject Enrichment: 5 marks)

CBSE Class 9 English Syllabus 2026-27

80 Marks Theory + 20 Marks Internal

The CBSE Class 9 English syllabus includes Literature, Grammar, and Writing Skills for the academic year 2026-27.

Literature (Beehive)

Prose

  • The Fun They Had
  • The Sound of Music
  • The Little Girl
  • A Truly Beautiful Mind
  • The Snake and the Mirror
  • My Childhood
  • Packing
  • Reach for the Top
  • The Bond of Love
  • Kathmandu
  • If I Were You

Poetry

  • The Road Not Taken
  • Wind
  • Rain on the Roof
  • The Lake Isle of Innisfree
  • A Legend of the Northland
  • No Men Are Foreign
  • The Duck and the Kangaroo
  • On Killing a Tree
  • The Snake Trying
  • A Slumber Did My Spirit Seal

Literature (Moments)

  • The Lost Child
  • The Adventures of Toto
  • Iswaran the Storyteller
  • In the Kingdom of Fools
  • The Happy Prince
  • Weathering the Storm in Ersama
  • The Last Leaf
  • A House Is Not a Home
  • The Accidental Tourist
  • The Beggar

Grammar & Writing

Grammar

  • Tenses (Present, Past, Future)
  • Modals
  • Active and Passive Voice
  • Reported Speech
  • Subject-Verb Agreement
  • Determiners
  • Prepositions
  • Conjunctions

Writing Skills

  • Diary Entry
  • Story Writing
  • Article Writing
  • Letter Writing (Formal/Informal)
  • Report Writing
  • Descriptive Paragraph
Internal Assessment: 20 marks (Periodic Tests: 10 marks, Notebook Submission: 5 marks, Subject Enrichment: 5 marks)

CBSE Class 9 Hindi Syllabus 2026-27

80 Marks Theory + 20 Marks Internal

The CBSE Class 9 Hindi syllabus includes Literature, Grammar, and Composition for the academic year 2026-27.

Literature (Kshitij - भाग 1)

गद्य (Prose)

  • दो बैलों की कथा
  • ल्हासा की ओर
  • उपभोक्तावाद की संस्कृति
  • साँवले सपनों की याद
  • नाना साहब की पुत्री देवी मैना को भस्म कर दिया गया
  • प्रेमचंद के फटे जूते
  • मेरे बचपन के दिन
  • एक कुत्ता और एक मैना

कविता (Poetry)

  • साखियाँ एवं सबद (कबीर)
  • पद (रैदास)
  • दोहे (रहीम)
  • आदमी नामा (नजीर अकबराबादी)
  • एक फूल की चाह (सुमित्रानंदन पंत)
  • गीत - अगीत (महादेवी वर्मा)
  • अग्नि पथ (हरिवंश राय बच्चन)
  • नए इलाके में (अरुण कमल)

Literature (Sparsh - भाग 1)

गद्य (Prose)

  • धरती की आँखें
  • चाँद का कुर्ता
  • नाना साहब की पुत्री
  • मेरे संग की औरतें
  • रामवृक्ष बेनीपुरी
  • भोर और बरखा
  • अभिनव अभिव्यक्ति

कविता (Poetry)

  • रागिनी
  • अग्नि पथ
  • तुम कब जाओगे अतिथि
  • कलम का सिपाही

Grammar & Composition

  • Grammar: संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, क्रिया, काल, वाच्य, संधि, समास
  • Composition: निबंध, पत्र, अनुच्छेद, कहानी लेखन
Note: Schools may offer Sanskrit as an alternative to Hindi. Please check with your school for the specific language syllabus.

Download CBSE Class 9 Syllabus PDF

Get the complete official CBSE Class 9 syllabus in PDF format for offline reference.

* PDF files are hosted on the official CBSE website. Links are updated regularly.

Frequently Asked Questions

CBSE Class 9 typically has 5-6 subjects: Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, Hindi/Sanskrit, and an optional third language (like French, German, or Computer Science).
Yes, the CBSE Class 9 syllabus is updated regularly. The 2026-27 syllabus includes revised content as per the latest CBSE guidelines and National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 recommendations.
NCERT textbooks are the best reference for CBSE Class 9. For additional practice, books by authors like RD Sharma (Mathematics), HC Verma (Science - Physics), and Together with series (Social Science) are recommended.
Internal assessment is 20 marks per subject and includes: Periodic Tests (10 marks), Notebook Submission (5 marks), and Subject Enrichment Activities (5 marks).
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